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Custom COG LCD Display Module Products

There are more than 100 new prototypes being developed every month and only a few selected typical feature products are displayed. 

Display Type: STN/ Dot Matrix 128*64

Display Size: Customized

Display Mode: Positive/Transmissive

Display effect: Yellow-green Background and Black Letters

Structure: COG+FPC

Backlight: Blue

Display Type: TN / Segment

Display Size: Customized

Display Mode: Positive/Reflective

Display effect: Grey Background and Black Letters

Structure: COG+FPC

Backlight: none

Display Type: FSTN / Dot Matrix 250*64

Display Size: Customized

Display Mode: Positive/Transmissive

Display effect: Yellow-green Background and Black Letters

Structure: COB+FPC

Backlight: Red

Display Type: FSTN / Dot Matrix 240*64

Display Size: Customized

Display Mode: Positive/ Transmissive

Display effect: Grey and Black Letters

Structure: COG+FPC

Backlight: Green

Display Type: FSTN / Dot Matrix 128*32

Display Size: Customized

Display Mode: Negative/Transmissive

Display effect: Blue Background and White Letters 

Structure: COG+FPC

Backlight: White

Display Type: FSTN / Dot Matrix 212*64

Display Size:Customized

Display Mode: Positive/ Transflective

Display effect: Grey Background and Blue Letters 

Structure: COG+FPC

Backlight: White

Standard COG LCD Display Module Products

Chip-on-Glass LCD Modules for Compact Segment, Graphic and Dot Matrix Displays

DisplayMan supplies COG LCD Displays for OEM products that require compact monochrome LCD modules with the driver IC bonded directly onto the LCD glass.

COG LCD modules are commonly used in meters, handheld instruments, medical devices, industrial controllers, portable analyzers, remote controls, home appliances, audio equipment, access products and embedded electronics.

COG is a module structure—not a display content type. A COG LCD module can be designed as a segment LCD, graphic LCD, dot matrix LCD or selected character-style display.

A COG LCD Project Can Include

  • Custom monochrome LCD glass
  • Driver IC bonded directly on glass
  • Segment, graphic or dot matrix content
  • TN, HTN, STN, FSTN or VA technology
  • Positive, negative and multiple optical modes
  • FPC, PIN or soldering connection
  • Optional LED backlight and light guide
  • Viewing direction and mechanical integration
Core Product Positioning

Choose COG LCD Displays when the product needs a thinner and more compact monochrome LCD module with the driver IC directly integrated onto the glass.

COG LCD Product Directions

The correct COG LCD direction depends on display content, glass size, module thickness, FPC, backlight, interface and product integration.

COG LCD DirectionBest ForSelection Logic
COG Segment LCD ModuleMeters, appliances, handheld devices and fixed iconsChoose when the product needs fixed digits, icons and symbols in a compact structure
COG Graphic LCD ModuleIcons, menus and pixel-based monochrome UIChoose when flexible monochrome content and compact FPC integration are required
COG Dot Matrix LCD ModuleText, symbols and simple matrix graphicsChoose when matrix-based content must fit into a compact module
COG LCD with FPCSpace-limited products and compact customer PCBsChoose when flexible connection and reduced module size are important
COG LCD with LED BacklightIndoor products, low-light operation and negative display effectsChoose when the display needs illumination behind the glass
Custom COG LCD ModuleOEM products with special glass, FPC, backlight or connectorChoose when a standard compact monochrome module cannot directly fit the product
Structure First

COG LCD should be selected mainly by structure. If compact size and lower thickness matter most, COG may be suitable. If PCB-level integration or complex assembly matters more, COB may be the better direction.

Reference COG LCD Product Examples

The following formats are reference examples only. Final availability and specifications must be confirmed according to LCD type, resolution, display mode, backlight, FPC, interface, operating temperature and quantity.

Reference TypeLCD / ResolutionDisplay ModeStructureBacklightTypical Use
STN Dot Matrix COG LCD128 × 64Positive / transmissiveCOG + FPCBlueInstruments, meters and compact control panels
TN Segment COG LCDCustom segment layoutPositive / reflectiveCOG + FPCNo backlightBattery devices, meters and low-power products
FSTN Dot Matrix COG LCD240 × 64Positive / transmissiveCOG + FPCGreenIndustrial devices, equipment panels and menu displays
FSTN Dot Matrix COG LCD128 × 32Negative / transmissiveCOG + FPCWhiteCompact devices, negative display effects and status screens
FSTN Dot Matrix COG LCD212 × 64Positive / transflectiveCOG + FPCWhiteInstruments, controllers and mixed-light environments
Reference Data Is Not a Final Quotation Specification

Resolution, active area, FPC direction, IC position, glass thickness, backlight, connector space, pin definition and mechanical outline must be reviewed together.

What Is a COG LCD Display?

LCD Glass

Display and IC on One Glass Structure

The monochrome LCD glass carries the display pattern while the driver IC is bonded directly onto the glass.

Flexible Connection

FPC, PIN or Soldering Area

The compact module connects to the customer PCB through an FPC, PIN or project-based connection structure.

Optional Illumination

Backlight When Required

A separate LED backlight and light guide can be integrated for transmissive, transflective or negative displays.

A Typical COG LCD Module May Include

  • Custom LCD glass
  • Driver IC bonded on glass
  • FPC or PIN connection
  • Polarizer
  • Optional LED backlight
  • Light guide
  • Soldering or connector area
  • Optional metal frame
  • Mechanical support
  • Protective structure
  • Custom viewing direction
  • Project-based pin definition
Core Line

COG LCD Displays are selected when the product needs a compact monochrome LCD module with the driver IC bonded directly onto the LCD glass.

Why Use COG LCD Displays?

Compact Module Structure

The IC is bonded directly onto glass, reducing the need for a separate LCD module PCB.

Lower Thickness

COG modules are generally thinner than traditional COB modules.

Suitable for Space-Limited Products

Useful for meters, handheld instruments, remote controls and compact controllers.

Flexible FPC Connection

FPC direction and length can help the LCD fit into constrained product layouts.

Multiple Monochrome Content Types

COG can support segment, graphic and dot matrix display formats.

Lower Assembly Complexity in Selected Products

When the customer already has a main PCB, COG can reduce the need for a large separate display PCB.

COG LCD Customization Options

  • TN, HTN, STN, FSTN or VA
  • Segment, graphic or dot matrix content
  • Positive or negative display mode
  • Reflective, transmissive or transflective mode
  • LCD glass size
  • Active area and viewing area
  • Resolution or segment layout
  • Driver IC selection
  • Static or multiplex driving
  • FPC length and direction
  • PIN, soldering or connector structure
  • LED backlight color
  • Light guide and backlight structure
  • ITO glass thickness
  • 12, 3, 6 or 9 o’clock viewing direction
  • Operating temperature
  • Existing COG LCD replacement
  • Custom front-panel integration
Customization Boundary

COG customization is practical for glass size, display content, FPC, backlight, connector, display mode and mechanical matching. It is not always the best structure for projects that need a larger PCB, touch buttons or complex circuit integration.

COG LCD vs COB LCD

FactorCOG LCD DisplayCOB LCD Display
IC PositionDriver IC bonded directly on LCD glassDriver IC bonded on PCB
Main StructureLCD glass + IC + FPC / PIN + optional backlightLCD glass + PCB + bonded IC + connection structure
Module SizeUsually more compactUsually larger
ThicknessUsually thinnerUsually thicker
PCB RequirementLess LCD module PCB areaRequires PCB for bonded IC and circuit
Integration FlexibilityGood for compact products and FPC connectionBetter for PCB-level integration and complex structures
Best ForSmall and medium compact monochrome modulesLarger modules, backlights, touch buttons and custom PCB assemblies
Selection LogicChoose when compact size and low thickness matterChoose when PCB integration and stronger module assembly matter
Core Line

Choose COG LCD when the product needs a compact and thin monochrome module. Choose COB LCD when the project needs more PCB-level integration or a larger custom module structure.

COG Structure vs Monochrome LCD Content Types

COG is a module-structure classification. Segment, Graphic, Dot Matrix and Character describe the display content or pixel organization. These classifications can overlap.

Display TypeWhat It DescribesCan It Use COG Structure?Typical Content
Segment LCD DisplaysFixed digits, icons, symbols and status indicatorsYesNumbers, labels, battery icons and custom symbols
Graphic LCD DisplaysPixel-based monochrome graphicsYesIcons, menus, charts and flexible UI
Dot Matrix LCD DisplaysMatrix-arranged pixels or charactersYesText, symbols and simple graphics
Character LCD DisplaysFixed character rows and character-cell layoutsSelected designsLetters, numbers, menus and simple text
Do Not Treat These as Competing Terms

A segment LCD can be built as a COG module. A graphic or dot matrix LCD can also use COG construction. Structure and content type should be selected separately.

COG LCD Advantages and Limitations

Advantages

  • Compact and thin module structure
  • Driver IC bonded directly on glass
  • Suitable for small and medium monochrome displays
  • Good for space-limited products
  • Works well with FPC connection
  • Can support segment, graphic and dot matrix content
  • Useful for handheld instruments and meters
  • Can reduce the need for a large module PCB

Limitations

  • Less PCB-level integration flexibility than COB
  • Not always suitable for larger or complex assemblies
  • FPC and IC position must match the product layout
  • Replacement requires detailed IC and pin review
  • Custom projects require tooling and drawings
  • Touch-button integration is less straightforward
  • Connector and mechanical support require careful planning
  • Very complex circuitry may require another structure

Typical COG LCD Applications

Digital Meters

Energy meters, water meters, battery devices and measurement products.

Medical Handheld Devices

Blood-pressure meters, glucose meters and portable healthcare products.

Portable Analyzers

Compact diagnostic, testing and professional measurement equipment.

Industrial Controllers

Compact equipment interfaces, industrial controls and embedded products.

Remote Controls

Compact user interfaces with limited PCB and enclosure space.

HVAC and Appliances

Thermostats, environmental controllers and compact home-appliance interfaces.

Audio and Access Products

Audio equipment, access-control devices and compact status displays.

Low-Power Embedded Electronics

Battery-powered and embedded products requiring compact monochrome display modules.

Existing LCD Replacement

Replacement projects requiring matching glass, IC, FPC, pin definition and backlight.

How to Select the Right COG LCD Module

1

Define the Display Content

Segment, graphic, dot matrix or character-style content; digits, icons, text, resolution and update flexibility.

2

Choose LCD Technology and Mode

TN, HTN, STN, FSTN or VA; positive or negative; reflective, transmissive or transflective.

3

Define Glass and Active Area

Glass outline, viewing area, active area, IC position, polarizer and enclosure opening.

4

Confirm Driver, Interface and FPC

Driver IC, multiplex ratio, I2C, SPI, parallel, FPC direction, connector and pin definition.

5

Set Backlight and Viewing Direction

Backlight color, brightness, light guide and 12, 3, 6 or 9 o’clock viewing direction.

6

Validate Temperature, Quantity and Schedule

Operating range, sample testing, tooling, quantity forecast, acceptance criteria and production timing.

When COG LCD Is the Right Choice

Suitable For

  • Thin and compact monochrome LCD modules
  • Small and medium segment LCDs
  • Graphic and dot matrix displays
  • FPC-based connection
  • Space-limited product designs
  • Handheld instruments and meters
  • Battery-powered products
  • Optional LED backlight integration
  • Custom viewing direction
  • Existing COG LCD replacement

May Require Another Product Route

  • The project needs a large PCB-based module
  • Touch buttons or complex circuitry are required
  • Strong PCB-level connector flexibility is required
  • A full-color TFT display is required
  • A complete monitor or terminal is required
  • Transparent display is required
  • OLED image performance is required
  • The product cannot accommodate the required FPC
  • No display content or mechanical structure has been defined
  • The quantity is too low for full customization
Adjacent Monochrome LCD Product Pages

Choose Another Monochrome LCD Direction When COG Structure Is Not the Main Requirement

COG LCD is the correct product when compact structure and IC-on-glass integration are the main buying reasons. If content type or PCB-level integration matters more, use the corresponding product page.

Product PageChoose This When
Monochrome LCD DisplaysYou need the main monochrome LCD product entry and general selection
Character LCD DisplaysYou need fixed rows of letters, numbers or simple text
Graphic LCD DisplaysYou need pixel-based graphics, icons or flexible monochrome UI
Segment LCD DisplaysYou need custom digits, icons, symbols or fixed low-power content
Dot Matrix LCD DisplaysYou need matrix-style text or graphics
COB LCD DisplaysYou need a PCB-based module with more assembly and circuit flexibility

What Information Should You Provide?

Display Content and LCD Requirement

  • Segment, graphic or dot matrix
  • LCD glass size and viewing area
  • Resolution or segment layout
  • Positive or negative display
  • TN, HTN, STN, FSTN or VA preference

FPC, Backlight and Interface

  • FPC length and direction
  • PIN, connector or soldering structure
  • Driver IC or interface requirement
  • Backlight color and brightness
  • Viewing direction and glass thickness

Environment and Commercial

  • Operating and storage temperature
  • Product mechanical drawing
  • Quantity and destination
  • Project schedule
  • Drawing, datasheet, photos or sample
Replacement Projects Need the Complete Old Structure

Send the original LCD glass, IC information, FPC, pin definition, connector, backlight, photos and sample when possible. Matching only the viewing area is not enough.

FAQ

What is a COG LCD Display?

A COG LCD Display is a monochrome LCD module in which the driver IC is bonded directly onto the LCD glass. The module may also include FPC, PIN connection, polarizer, optional LED backlight and mechanical support.

Is COG LCD a display content type?

No. COG describes the module structure. The display content can be segment, graphic, dot matrix or selected character-style content depending on the project.

What is the difference between COG and COB LCD?

COG bonds the driver IC directly onto the LCD glass, while COB bonds the driver IC onto a PCB. COG is usually thinner and more compact, while COB normally provides more PCB-level integration flexibility.

When should I choose COG LCD?

Choose COG LCD when the product needs a compact monochrome LCD module, thin structure, reduced module PCB area and flexible FPC integration.

When should I choose COB LCD instead?

Choose COB LCD when the project needs a larger PCB, touch buttons, more complex circuitry, more connector flexibility or a stronger PCB-based module assembly.

Can a Segment LCD use COG structure?

Yes. Segment LCD describes the display content, while COG describes the module structure. A custom segment LCD can be designed as a compact COG LCD module.

Can a Graphic LCD use COG structure?

Yes. Graphic LCD describes pixel-based monochrome content. Selected graphic LCD modules can use COG construction when compact size and FPC connection are important.

Can a Dot Matrix LCD use COG structure?

Yes. Dot matrix LCD content can be implemented in a COG module when the driver IC, glass design, resolution, FPC and mechanical structure are suitable.

Can COG LCD modules use LED backlights?

Yes. LED backlight color, light guide, brightness, current and mechanical structure can be reviewed according to the required display mode.

What LCD technologies are available?

COG LCD projects can use TN, HTN, STN, FSTN or VA technology depending on contrast, viewing angle, display color, multiplex ratio, temperature and cost.

What display modes are available?

Positive or negative display modes and reflective, transmissive or transflective optical modes can be reviewed.

What connection structures are available?

COG LCD modules commonly use FPC, PIN, soldering pads or project-based connector structures. The exact direction depends on the customer PCB and mechanical layout.

What interfaces are available?

The interface depends on the selected driver IC and glass design. I2C, SPI, parallel, segment-driver output or other project-based interfaces can be reviewed.

Can the FPC be customized?

Yes. FPC length, direction, connector location, pin definition and bending area can be reviewed according to the product structure.

Can you replace an existing COG LCD module?

Yes. Please provide the original module, photos, drawings, IC information, FPC details, pin definition, glass outline, display content, backlight and product information.

Is COG LCD suitable for large displays?

COG can support selected medium-size monochrome displays, but larger or structurally complex modules may be more practical with COB or another module structure.

What is the main limitation of COG LCD?

COG provides less PCB-level integration flexibility than COB, and the IC position, FPC, glass outline and connector must closely match the product design.

What information is required for quotation?

Please provide display content, LCD size, viewing area, resolution or segment layout, LCD technology, display mode, backlight, FPC, connector, interface, temperature, quantity, schedule and available drawings or samples.

Start Your COG LCD Display Project

Send us the LCD size, display content, LCD technology, display mode, FPC, backlight, connector, interface, viewing direction, temperature, quantity and schedule.

DisplayMan will review whether a COG LCD module is the right compact structure or whether a COB, Segment, Graphic or Dot Matrix LCD direction better matches the product.

COG LCD is an IC-on-glass module structure. The final product direction must also consider display content, thickness, FPC, backlight, connector, viewing direction and production quantity.

Send Your Display Requirement

Please share your application, display size, quantity and project background. We will review the most practical display direction.